344、Reverse String反转字符串
难度:简单
题目描述
英文:
Write a function that reverses a string. The input string is given as an array of characters
char[]
.Do not allocate extra space for another array, you must do this by modifying the input array in-place with O(1) extra memory.
You may assume all the characters consist of printable ascii characters.
中文:
编写一个函数,其作用是将输入的字符串反转过来。输入字符串以字符数组
char[]
的形式给出。不要给另外的数组分配额外的空间,你必须原地修改输入数组、使用 O(1) 的额外空间解决这一问题。
你可以假设数组中的所有字符都是 ASCII 码表中的可打印字符。
示例
Example 1:
1
2Input: ["h","e","l","l","o"]
Output: ["o","l","l","e","h"]Example 2:
1
2Input: ["H","a","n","n","a","h"]
Output: ["h","a","n","n","a","H"]
解题思路
思路一
递归思路,不使用额外空间,从首尾两端开始交换字符,并依次向内部缩小,直至交换到数组中间位置时结束。
用$s[x_i,…,x_j]$表示字符数组,其中$x_i , x_j$表示数组中的字符内容,$i,j$为对应的位置,则:
代码提交
C++,用时60ms,内存19M
1 | class Solution { |
进行Recursion探索时完成的,其他解法后续补充。